Have you ever made a big pot of chicken soup only to find it’s too watery? We’ve all been there! Nothing’s more disappointing than a thin soup when you’re craving something hearty and comforting The good news is that thickening chicken soup is super easy with ingredients you probably already have in your kitchen
I’ve been making homemade chicken soup for years, and through plenty of trial and error, I’ve discovered several foolproof methods to transform watery broth into rich, satisfying soup. Today, I’m sharing my favorite techniques that’ll help you achieve that perfect consistency every time
Why Is My Chicken Soup So Thin?
Before jumping into thickening methods, it’s helpful to understand why homemade chicken soup sometimes turns out thinner than expected. Often, it’s simply because:
- The soup hasn’t simmered long enough
- There aren’t enough naturally starchy ingredients
- The ratio of liquid to solids is too high
- The chicken broth itself is thin to begin with
Remember, a thin broth isn’t necessarily a bad thing – classic chicken stock should be relatively thin. But when you’re craving a heartier, more substantial soup, these thickening methods will come in handy.
Method 1: Simmer It Longer
Sometimes the simplest solution is the best! If your chicken soup tastes flavorful but seems watery, try cooking it longer with the lid off.
How to do it:
- Bring your soup to a gentle simmer
- Remove the lid (this is important!)
- Let it simmer for 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally
- The liquid will slowly evaporate, concentrating flavors and thickening the soup
This method works wonders for soups with lots of vegetables and chicken, as their natural starches and proteins will concentrate as the liquid reduces. Just be careful not to over-reduce, or your soup might become too salty!
Method 2: Add a Starch Slurry
Starch slurries are probably the most common thickening method, and for good reason – they’re quick, reliable, and easy to control.
Cornstarch Slurry:
- Mix 1 tablespoon cornstarch with 2 tablespoons cold water for every 2 cups of soup
- Whisk until completely smooth (this is crucial to prevent lumps!)
- Slowly pour the slurry into your simmering soup while stirring
- Continue cooking for 5-10 minutes until thickened
Flour Slurry:
- Mix 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour with 1/4 cup cold water or broth
- Whisk until smooth
- Gradually add to your simmering soup
- Cook for at least 10-15 minutes to remove the raw flour taste
I personally prefer cornstarch for chicken soup because it gives a glossier, more translucent finish, while flour creates a slightly cloudier appearance. But both work great!
Method 3: Make a Roux
A roux is a cooked mixture of equal parts fat and flour that adds both thickness and flavor. This method is perfect for creamy chicken soups.
How to make a roux:
- Melt 2 tablespoons butter in a separate pan
- Add 2 tablespoons flour and whisk continuously
- Cook for 1-2 minutes for a white roux (minimal flavor) or 3-5 minutes for a blond roux (nuttier flavor)
- Gradually whisk in a cup of your hot soup to the roux
- Then pour this mixture back into your soup pot, stirring well
- Simmer for 15-20 minutes
The roux method creates a velvety texture that’s perfect for chicken and wild rice soup or chicken pot pie soup. Plus, that buttery flavor adds delicious richness!
Method 4: Puree Some of the Soup
This is one of my favorite methods because it uses what’s already in your soup to thicken it naturally.
Using an immersion blender:
- Turn off the heat
- Use an immersion blender to partially blend some of the soup right in the pot
- Leave plenty of chunks for texture
- Return to heat and simmer for 5 more minutes
Using a regular blender:
- Carefully transfer 1-2 cups of soup to a blender
- Blend until smooth
- Return the pureed portion to the pot and stir to combine
This technique works particularly well when your soup contains starchy vegetables like potatoes, carrots, or even beans. The natural starches in these ingredients create a beautiful thick texture without adding any additional ingredients.
Method 5: Add Dairy or Creamy Alternatives
Adding dairy is a simple way to make chicken soup creamier and richer.
Dairy options:
- Heavy cream (1/4 to 1/2 cup)
- Half-and-half
- Sour cream (2-3 tablespoons)
- Greek yogurt
- Cream cheese (2-3 tablespoons, softened)
Non-dairy alternatives:
- Coconut milk
- Cashew cream
- Pureed avocado
When adding dairy to chicken soup, remember to:
- Lower the heat to a gentle simmer first
- Temper the dairy by mixing a small amount of hot soup into it before adding to the pot
- Add gradually while stirring
- Don’t boil after adding dairy (it might curdle)
I love adding a dollop of sour cream to my chicken soup – it adds tanginess along with thickness that’s absolutely delicious!
Method 6: Add Rice, Pasta, or Potatoes
Starchy ingredients naturally thicken soup as they cook by releasing their starches into the broth.
Great starchy thickeners:
- Rice (1/4 to 1/2 cup)
- Small pasta shapes like orzo or stelline
- Diced potatoes
- Barley
- Quinoa
When using this method:
- Add uncooked rice or pasta directly to your simmering soup
- Allow enough cooking time (about 15-20 minutes for rice, 8-12 minutes for small pasta)
- The soup will continue to thicken as it sits, so be careful not to overcook
This method not only thickens your soup but also makes it more filling and satisfying. My family loves chicken soup with rice – it’s such a comforting meal on cold days!
Method 7: Use Instant Potato Flakes
This is my secret weapon for quick-fixing thin soups! Instant potato flakes thicken like magic and add a subtle creaminess.
How to use potato flakes:
- Start with 2 tablespoons of instant potato flakes
- Sprinkle them over your simmering soup while stirring
- Wait 1-2 minutes, then check consistency
- Add more if needed, 1 tablespoon at a time
The beauty of potato flakes is that they dissolve completely, leaving no lumps or strange textures. Just be careful not to add too much, or your soup might taste like mashed potatoes!
Troubleshooting Common Thickening Problems
Even with these methods, things can sometimes go wrong. Here’s how to fix common issues:
Problem: Lumpy soup after adding starch
Solution: Strain through a fine-mesh sieve or use an immersion blender to smooth it out.
Problem: Starchy taste
Solution: Make sure to simmer for at least 10 minutes after adding any starch to cook out the raw taste.
Problem: Soup became too thick
Solution: Gradually add more broth or water until you reach the desired consistency.
Problem: Soup is still too thin after trying one method
Solution: Combine methods! For example, reduce the soup first, then add a small amount of cornstarch slurry.
Tips for Gluten-Free Thickening
If you need to avoid gluten, you’ve got plenty of options:
- Cornstarch
- Arrowroot powder
- Potato starch
- Rice flour
- Pureed vegetables
- Xanthan gum (use very sparingly – 1/4 teaspoon at a time)
I find that cornstarch works best for most chicken soups, but arrowroot is great for soups you plan to freeze, as it doesn’t break down when frozen and reheated.
My Personal Favorite Method
After years of making chicken soup, I’ve found that the best approach is actually a combination of methods. I usually:
- Start by simmering the soup uncovered for about 20 minutes to reduce slightly
- Puree about 1/3 of the vegetables and chicken
- Add a small cornstarch slurry if it still needs more thickness
- Finish with a splash of cream for richness
This multi-method approach gives me a soup with incredible body, texture, and flavor every time!
Final Thoughts
Thickening homemade chicken soup isn’t just about consistency—it’s about creating the perfect comfort food experience. Whether you prefer a slightly thickened broth or a creamy, hearty soup, these methods give you complete control over your final result.
Remember that different thickening methods impact not just the texture but also the flavor of your soup. Don’t be afraid to experiment until you find your perfect combination!
What’s your favorite way to thicken chicken soup? Do you have any family secrets or special ingredients you swear by? Drop me a comment below—I’d love to hear about your soup adventures!
3 Ways to Thicken Any Soup To the Right Consistency | Tips from the Southern Living Test Kitchen
FAQ
What to do if chicken soup is too watery?
You can thicken with a cornstarch slurry. Mix a few tablespoons of cornstarch with just enough water to let you mix and get lumps out (about as much water as cornstarch). Then stir in to soup and it will thicken up quickly.
How do I make my chicken soup thicker?
Is it better to thicken soup with flour or cornstarch?
How to thicken a soup that is too runny?
All you do is mix 2 tsp of flour with the same amount of soft butter, then stir the paste into the soup while it’s simmering, just as you would with cornstarch.Aug 19, 2024