Ground beef is a versatile and budget-friendly staple ingredient for many home cooks. From burgers and meatballs to tacos and chili, ground beef can be used in countless delicious recipes. However, it can sometimes turn out dense and chewy if not properly prepared. Luckily, there is a simple kitchen hack using baking soda that can help tenderize ground beef for the perfect texture every time.
As a cook who likes making quick and tasty meals with ground beef, I have found that baking soda works wonders for tenderizing meat. After experimenting with different techniques, I’ve honed a process using baking soda that consistently yields tender, juicy ground beef. In this article, I’ll share my method on how to tenderize ground beef with baking soda, along with some handy tips and tricks I’ve picked up along the way.
How Baking Soda Tenderizes Meat
Before jumping into the method, it helps to understand the science behind how baking soda works to tenderize meat.
Baking soda is alkaline which means it has a high pH. The proteins in meat are sensitive to pH levels. When exposed to the alkaline environment created by baking soda the proteins in the meat relax and loosen up, leading to a tenderizing effect.
Additionally, baking soda helps retain moisture in ground meat, resulting in a juicier texture when cooked. It also inhibits the activity of enzymes that would otherwise toughen the meat over time.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Tenderizing ground beef with baking soda is simple and only requires two ingredients – meat and baking soda. Here is a step-by-step guide:
Ingredients:
- 1 to 1.5 lbs ground beef
- 1⁄2 teaspoon baking soda
Directions:
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Place the ground beef in a mixing bowl. Break up any large clumps with your fingers or a fork so the meat is in loose crumbles. This allows the baking soda to evenly distribute.
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Sprinkle the baking soda over the meat. Use around 1⁄2 teaspoon of baking soda per pound of ground beef. Gently toss and massage the meat with your hands to ensure the baking soda fully coats all the pieces.
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Let it sit for 15-30 minutes. Allowing the meat to marinate gives time for the baking soda to work its tenderizing magic.
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Cook as usual. After marinating, form patties or meatballs and cook using your preferred method. The meat retains tenderness even after cooking.
And that’s all it takes! With just baking soda and a brief marinade time, you’ll notice a visible improvement in the texture of your ground beef.
Tips for Best Results
Follow these tips to get the most tender ground beef using the baking soda method:
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Use freshly ground beef within 2 days of purchase for best results.
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Limit marinade time to 30 minutes max. Too long can make the meat mushy.
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Pat meat lightly with paper towels after marinating to remove excess moisture before cooking.
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Add seasonings after tenderizing so flavors aren’t diluted.
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Store tenderized meat in an airtight container and use within 2 days.
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Adjust baking soda amount down for extra lean ground beef, which tenderizes more quickly.
Why Use Baking Soda?
Out of all the options for tenderizing meat, baking soda has some clear advantages:
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It’s a mild alkali – Strong alkaline ingredients like baking powder can leave a soapy taste, while baking soda is gentle enough not to affect flavor.
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All-natural ingredient – Baking soda is an all-natural product without any chemicals. Great for clean recipes.
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Fast-acting – Just 15-30 minutes is enough time for baking soda to work its magic.
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Budget-friendly – Almost every kitchen has a box of baking soda already stocked. No need to buy expensive tenderizers.
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Easy to use – Simply sprinkle and mix in. No need to pound, slice, or pretreat the meat.
With its simplicity and effectiveness for tenderizing ground beef, baking soda is a handy trick every home cook should have up their sleeve!
Frequently Asked Questions
How much baking soda should I use?
For 1 pound of ground beef, use 1⁄2 teaspoon of baking soda. Adjust the ratio up or down slightly based on personal preference, but avoid exceeding 1 teaspoon per pound. Too much can make the meat mushy and soapy tasting.
Does baking soda change the flavor?
When used in moderation, baking soda does not significantly alter the inherent flavor of the meat. It may make it subtly sweeter and less bitter. Adding your usual seasonings after marinating can mask any subtle baking soda tastes.
What meat works best?
This method works great for tenderizing ground beef and ground pork. Ground turkey, chicken, and lamb can also benefit, but may not need as long of a marinade time. Avoid over-tenderizing more delicate meats.
Can I marinate for longer?
For ground beef, marinating longer than 30 minutes is not recommended, as the texture can become overly soft. However, marinating time can be increased for firmer meats like chicken or pork. Test samples at different times to find the ideal point of tenderness.
Is it safe to eat raw after marinating?
No, meat should always be cooked to the recommended safe internal temperature even after marinating in baking soda. Baking soda reduces bacteria but does not eliminate it completely.
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