Ever found yourself standing over a hot grill, wondering if those chicken drumsticks are done yet? You’re not alone! Whether you’re hosting a backyard BBQ or just making dinner for the family, grilling the perfect chicken drumstick can be tricky Too short a time and you’ve got unsafe, undercooked meat Too long and you’re serving dry, charred chicken that nobody wants to eat.
I’ve been grilling drumsticks for years, and I’m gonna share everything I know about getting them just right. Let’s dive into the juicy details of how long it really takes to cook chicken drumsticks on the grill.
The Short Answer: Grilling Time for Chicken Drumsticks
For those who want the quick info before diving deeper here’s what you need to know
Average grilling time for chicken drumsticks: 30-40 minutes at medium heat (350°F-400°F)
But that’s just scratching the surface! The perfect grilling time depends on several factors that we’ll explore throughout this article.
Understanding Chicken Drumsticks
Before we fire up the grill, let’s get to know what we’re working with.
Anatomy of a Drumstick
Chicken drumsticks have three main components:
- Thigh: The meaty upper section that’s packed with flavor
- Leg: The lower portion with less meat but firmer texture
- Joint: The connection point between thigh and leg
Understanding this structure helps explain why drumsticks need specific cooking techniques. The varying thickness throughout the piece means heat doesn’t distribute evenly without proper cooking methods.
Why Drumsticks are Grilling Favorites
There’s a reason drumsticks are BBQ staples:
- They’re affordable and widely available
- The dark meat stays juicy even with longer cooking times
- That bone running through the middle adds flavor
- The skin crisps up beautifully on the grill
Factors That Affect Grilling Time
Not all drumsticks are created equal, and not all grills cook the same way. Here’s what impacts your cooking time:
1. Size Matters
Bigger drumsticks = longer cooking time. Simple math! The average drumstick weighs about 4 ounces, but they can range from smaller to much larger. Adjust your expectations accordingly.
2. Grill Type
Your cooking time varies based on what type of grill you’re using:
Grill Type | Characteristics | Approx. Cooking Time |
---|---|---|
Gas Grill | Consistent heat, easy temperature control | 30-40 minutes |
Charcoal Grill | Variable heat, smoky flavor | 30-45 minutes |
Electric Grill | Even heating, slower cooking | 35-45 minutes |
3. Temperature Settings
Temperature is crucial for perfect drumsticks:
- Too hot (over 425°F): Burns the outside before the inside cooks
- Too cool (under 325°F): Takes forever and may dry out the meat
- Just right (350°F-400°F): Allows for even cooking and crispy skin
4. Starting Temperature of Meat
Cold drumsticks straight from the fridge take longer to cook than those at room temperature. I always let my drumsticks sit out for about 30 minutes before grilling. This small step makes a big difference!
The Perfect Method: Two-Zone Grilling
The best technique for cooking drumsticks isn’t a big secret—it’s called two-zone grilling, and it’s a game-changer!
Setting Up Your Grill
- For gas grills: Heat one side to medium-high and leave the other side unlit
- For charcoal grills: Pile all the hot coals on one side, leaving the other side empty
This creates two cooking zones:
- A direct heat zone for searing and crisping
- An indirect heat zone for gentle cooking
Step-by-Step Cooking Process
- Start on the hot side: Place drumsticks over direct heat for about 15 minutes, turning occasionally until all sides are browned and beginning to crisp
- Move to the cooler side: Transfer drumsticks to indirect heat, close the lid, and let them roast at 275°F-325°F until done
- Final crisping: If needed, move back to direct heat for the last few minutes to crisp up the skin or set any sauce
This method prevents burning while ensuring the meat cooks all the way through. No more charred outside with raw inside!
How to Know When Drumsticks Are Done
Safety first! Chicken must reach a safe internal temperature to avoid foodborne illness.
Temperature Check
The ONLY reliable method is using a meat thermometer. Insert it into the thickest part of the drumstick (avoid touching bone) and look for:
- 165°F (74°C): Safe minimum temperature
- 170°F-175°F (77°C-79°C): Ideal for tender, juicy drumsticks
Visual Cues (Less Reliable)
No thermometer? Look for these signs, but remember they’re not guaranteed:
- Clear (not pink) juices when pierced
- Meat pulling away from the bone
- Firm (not rubbery) texture when pressed
Preparation Tips for Better Grilling
What you do before grilling affects cooking time and quality.
Marinating Magic
Marinating isn’t just for flavor—it can affect cooking time:
- Acidic marinades (vinegar, citrus): Can slightly reduce cooking time as they begin breaking down proteins
- Yogurt-based marinades: Help meat retain moisture during longer cooks
- Optimal marinating time: At least 30 minutes, up to 4 hours for best results
Brining Benefits
A simple brine (salt-water solution) creates juicier drumsticks:
- Dissolve ¼ cup salt and 2 tablespoons sugar in 4 cups water
- Submerge drumsticks for 2-4 hours in refrigerator
- Rinse and pat dry before grilling
I’ve found that brined drumsticks are more forgiving if you accidentally overcook them a bit!
The Dry Skin Secret
For super crispy skin, pat the drumsticks completely dry with paper towels before grilling. Moisture is the enemy of crispiness!
Common Mistakes to Avoid
We’ve all been there! Here are mistakes I’ve made so you don’t have to:
1. Constant Lid Opening
Every time you open the grill, heat escapes and extends cooking time. Keep the lid closed as much as possible!
2. Not Flipping Enough
Drumsticks need to be turned every 5-7 minutes for even cooking. Set a timer to remind yourself!
3. Adding Sauce Too Early
Sugary sauces burn easily. Add BBQ sauce or glazes in the last 10-15 minutes of cooking only.
4. Skipping the Rest Period
Always let drumsticks rest for 5-10 minutes after grilling. This allows juices to redistribute, resulting in moister meat.
Flavor Boosting Techniques
Want to take your drumsticks to the next level? Try these:
Adding Smoke
For charcoal grills, toss in some soaked wood chips:
- Apple wood: Mild, sweet flavor
- Hickory: Bold, bacon-like flavor
- Mesquite: Strong, earthy flavor
For gas grills, use a smoker box with wood chips.
Dry Rubs vs. Wet Marinades
Both work great, but they affect cooking slightly differently:
- Dry rubs: Form a crust faster, may require watching more carefully
- Wet marinades: Provide moisture buffer, slightly more forgiving
Serving Suggestions
Perfectly grilled drumsticks deserve perfect sides! Here are some of my favorites:
- Grilled corn on the cob
- Classic potato salad
- Tomato cucumber salad
- Crispy coleslaw
- Baked beans
FAQ: Everything Else You Need to Know
Can I grill frozen chicken drumsticks?
No! Always thaw completely before grilling. Frozen drumsticks cook unevenly and can remain dangerously undercooked near the bone.
How do I prevent drumsticks from sticking to the grill?
Make sure your grill grates are clean and well-oiled before cooking. Also, don’t try to flip the drumsticks too early—they’ll release naturally when they’re ready.
How many drumsticks per person for a BBQ?
Plan for 2-3 drumsticks per adult, 1-2 for children. Always make extra—they’re great as leftovers!
Can I par-cook drumsticks before grilling?
Yes! You can boil them for 10 minutes or bake at 350°F for 20 minutes before finishing on the grill. This shortens grill time to about 15-20 minutes.
How do I store and reheat leftover grilled drumsticks?
Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3-4 days. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 15-20 minutes until warmed through (avoid microwave if possible).
Recipe: My Foolproof Grilled Chicken Drumsticks
Here’s my go-to recipe that never disappoints:
Ingredients:
- 8 chicken drumsticks
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 teaspoons garlic powder
- 2 teaspoons paprika
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon dried thyme
Instructions:
- Combine all seasonings with olive oil to make a paste
- Coat drumsticks evenly with mixture
- Let sit at room temperature for 30 minutes
- Preheat grill with two-zone setup (one side medium-high, one side off)
- Grill over direct heat for 15 minutes, turning every 5 minutes
- Move to indirect heat, close lid, and cook another 15-20 minutes until internal temperature reaches 165°F
- Let rest 5-10 minutes before serving
Conclusion
Grilling perfect chicken drumsticks takes about 30-40 minutes on a medium heat grill, but the exact time depends on drumstick size, grill type, and temperature settings. Using the two-zone grilling method gives you the best of both worlds—crispy skin and juicy, thoroughly cooked meat.
Remember to always check for doneness with a meat thermometer (165°F minimum) and let your drumsticks rest before serving. With these tips, you’ll be the drumstick master of your next backyard BBQ!
What’s your favorite drumstick seasoning? Drop me a comment below—I’m always looking for new flavor combinations to try!
3 The Cook
- When you’re at temp, put cooking oil on a folded paper towel. Grab the oiled paper towel with long-handled tongs and oil the grate thoroughly.
- Place your drumsticks directly over the hot coals and cook for 1 minute. Flip and cook for another minute on the other side. At this stage, you’re developing color on the chicken but trying to avoid any burning. If you haven’t gotten as much color as you’d like, simply leave them on a little longer.
- Once your drumsticks have a nice charred appearance, move them to the cooler side of the grate, away from the coals. Close the lid and allow them to finish cooking until they reach an internal temperature of 165°F. This should take about 15-20 minutes.
- Remove your drumsticks from the grill and serve. These drumsticks taste great by themselves, or you can add your favorite dipping sauce on the side.
Recipe created by Hardcore Carnivore Jess Pryles on behalf of Kingsford® Charcoal.
For safe meat preparation, reference the USDA website.
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