Cooking lobster tails is surprisingly quick and easy! This tutorial will show you how to cook lobster tail in four different ways! Any method in this guide will result in soft, buttery lobster with just a hint of fresh lemon and garlic flavor. Trust me—it’s easier than you think and so delicious!
Treat yourself to a lobster feast! Lobster dinners are seen as quite a delicacy, but you may not realize just how easy it is to cook. You can make the perfect dinner with lobster in your own kitchen with ease!
The lobster tail is the best part of the lobster because it is the meatiest part. I see lobster tails at Costco frequently but especially around the holidays. There are a variety of ways to cook lobster and lots of opinions about the best way to cook it. Personally, I don’t mind which cooking process is used, so long as it is cooked through, still moist, and seasoned well.
You can serve a lobster tail dinner for a special occasion, but it’s also easy enough to make for a weeknight meal too! This complete guide will show you how to cook lobster in 4 different ways – oven, air fryer, Instant Pot, and grill – each using very easy steps!
Lobster tails are a delicious and indulgent seafood treat that can seem intimidating to prepare at home. However, with a few simple techniques you can cook lobster tails perfectly and enjoy restaurant-quality results right in your own kitchen.
Buying and Preparing Lobster Tails
When buying lobster tails, you typically have two options – fresh raw tails or frozen pre-cooked tails. Fresh raw tails will deliver the absolute best flavor, but frozen tails can also be delicious when thawed and cooked properly. Look for cold water lobster tails for the best quality.
If using frozen tails, be sure to thaw them fully in the refrigerator overnight before cooking. Never cook frozen lobster tails, as the meat will become tough and rubbery.
Once thawed, use kitchen shears to cut through the hard top shell lengthwise to expose the meat. You can leave the tail intact or cut all the way through to split it completely in half. Removing the vein running along the top of the meat is also recommended. Rinse briefly before cooking.
4 Best Methods for Cooking Lobster Tails
1. Steaming
Steaming is a quick and easy cooking method that keeps lobster tails tender and juicy
- Add 1-2 inches of water to a pot fitted with a steaming basket and bring to a boil.
- Place lobster tails in the basket, cover, and steam for about 4-5 minutes for a 6 oz. tail. Adjust time down for smaller tails and up for larger.
- Lobster is done when shells turn bright red and meat is opaque.
2. Boiling
Boiling gives the lobster tails a light briny flavor.
- Fill a large pot with salted water and bring to a rolling boil.
- Add tails and cook for about 3 minutes per ounce.
- Remove the tails when shells are bright red and meat is opaque. Shock in an ice bath to stop cooking.
3. Broiling
Broiling caramelizes the top of lobster tails for great flavor.
- Place lobster tails on a sheet pan, meat-side up.
- Broil 6-8 inches from heat for 4-5 minutes until opaque.
- Brush with melted butter several times while broiling.
4. Grilling
The grill adds irresistible smoky flavor to lobster tails.
- Heat grill to medium-high. Oil grates.
- Grill lobster tails flesh-side down for 2-3 minutes.
- Flip and grill 2-3 minutes more until opaque.
- Baste with butter, garlic, or other seasoning while cooking.
How to Tell When Lobster Tails Are Done
It’s important not to overcook lobster tails to keep the delicate meat tender. Here are tips for perfect doneness:
- Shells turn bright red
- Meat is opaque and white
- Meat feels firm yet still juicy
- Interior temperature reaches 135°F
Undercooking is also risky, so be sure to fully cook through. Enjoy lobster tails dipped in melted butter or featured in seafood pasta, tacos, or risotto. With a little practice, you’ll be impressing guests with your homemade lobster feasts in no time!
How to Make the Perfect Lobster Tail
Prepare lobster. Make butterflied lobster tails by using sharp kitchen shears or a sharp knife to cut down the center of the tail top shell. Make sure to only cut the shell, not the meat! Carefully crack the shell open, lift out the meat, and place it on top of the shell. The meat should lift easily from out of the shell but remain connected at the end of the tail so it doesn’t fall off!
Season lobster. In a small bowl, stir together the olive oil, butter, lemon juice, and garlic. Brush the garlic butter over the lobster tails. Season each lobster tail with a pinch of kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper.
Bake in the Oven. Place the lobster tails on a rimmed baking sheet, on parchment paper or on a silicone mat. Bake them at 400°F for 10-12 minutes, or until the lobster meat is firm and opaque (and the shells are bright red).
Cook in Air Fryer. Place the lobster tails in your air fryer basket and cook at 350°F for 7 minutes, or until the lobster meat is opaque and firm.
Add water. Place the trivet insert in the bottom of your Instant Pot and pour in ½ cup of water.
Put lobster on the trivet. Place the lobster tails on the trivet and attach the lid.
Cook. Set the Instant Pot to ‘Pressure Cook Manual’ for 2 minutes (it will take about 10 minutes for the Instant Pot to pressurize).
Release pressure. Then release the pressure manually by switching the valve to the “venting” position. The lobster meat should be opaque and firm but if it is not, attach the lid and allow the lobster tails to sit in the Instant Pot for an additional 5 minutes on the “Keep Warm” setting.
Preheat. Preheat a gas, charcoal, or pellet grill to high heat (around 400°F).
Add lobster. Place the lobster tails on the grill with the meat side down for 5-6 minutes until you have nice grill marks.
Flip. Turn the tails over with tongs and grill another 2-4 minutes, or until the lobster meat turns opaque and firm. Keep a close eye on it so it doesn’t get overcooked.
It really depends on how you’re going to serve it, and how much lobster each person would prefer. Be mindful that only about ½ of the lobster’s weight is how much meat you will get after cooking. Larger lobsters will have a bigger ratio of meat to the total weight, but it can also depend on which season the lobster was caught in.
Lobster is a crustacean that is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, protein, as well as vitamins and minerals. It is considered very healthy to eat, but to make a healthy meal using of lobster, be mindful to make it a balanced meal with carbs and greens on the side.
The internal temperature of a lobster, no matter how you cook it, should be 140°F when you check it with a meat thermometer (affiliate link).
Store fresh, raw lobster tail in a Ziploc storage bag or in an airtight container on ice in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Once cooked, your lobster tail can be stored in a Ziploc bag or an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
- Use a digital meat thermometer (affiliate link) in the thickest part of the tail to know exactly when your lobster is ready.
- The combination of olive oil and butter adds delicious flavor and helps the lobster tail meat brown slightly but if you don’t have both, either one will work well on its own!
- Lemon juice adds a bit of acidity and freshness to the lobster. Freshly squeezed lemon juice really makes a difference!
- Using fresh lobster tails will give you the best flavor.
Lobster tails are pretty easy to find! Just check the seafood counter at your grocery store. This recipe is written for 4-ounce lobster tails, so make sure to adjust the cooking time if your lobster is bigger or smaller.
Did you make this recipe?
Let me know what you thought with a comment and rating below. You can also take a picture and tag me on Instagram @houseofnasheats or share it on the Pinterest pin so I can see.
Why We Love This Recipe
- Customize the flavor simply by adding some different herbs or spices.
- Lobster tail should be easy to find in your local grocery store, and you’ll already have everything else you need!
- Cooking lobster is quick and easy, any cooking method you use will take less than 20 minutes!
Scroll down to the recipe card below this post for ingredient quantities and full instructions.
- Lobster – We’ll use lobster tails, about 3-4 ounces each.
- Oil – Olive oil will give a great flavor, use another neutral-flavored oil if you prefer.
- Butter – Salted butter will slightly season the lobster, giving it a great flavor but if you use unsalted butter, add extra salt.
- Lemon Juice – Freshly squeezed lemon juice is best, but you can use bottled lemon juice in a pinch.
- Garlic – Freshly minced garlic will add a great depth of savory flavor but you can use garlic powder if you need to.
- Salt and Pepper – Kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper are best for enhancing the flavors.
- Garnish – Use fresh parsley or fresh thyme depending on your preference.
Lobster Tails Recipe – How to Make the Best Lobster Tail
FAQ
What is the best method of cooking lobster tails?
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Pros:Creates a smoky, flavorful crust and keeps the meat tender and sweet, says The Kitchn.
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Cons:Requires some prep work, as lobster tails need to be butterflied and brushed with oil before grilling.
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How to:Preheat grill to medium heat, oil grates, brush lobster tails with oil or butter, place shell-side down on grates, and cook for 4-6 minutes per side.
Is it better to bake or boil lobster tails?
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Pros:Simpler to cook, keeps lobster meat moist and tender, and is a good choice for beginners.
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Cons:Can result in a strong fishy taste and texture if not cooked properly, and the meat can be tough and chewy if overcooked.
Is lobster better boiled or grilled?
Any time you cook a protein like lobster in the water, you lose some of flavor. That’s why grilling and broiling are preferred methods.