Crab boils are a delightful way to bring family and friends together for a feast of seafood, potatoes, corn and more, all soaked in a flavorful, spicy broth. While the crab and shrimp might be the stars of the show, mushrooms are a humble yet tasty addition that soak up the bold flavors beautifully. Determining the ideal boil time is key for mushrooms that are tender yet still retain their texture. Undercook them and they’ll lack flavor, but boil too long and you’ll end up with mushy, waterlogged fungi. So what’s the perfect duration to boil mushrooms in crab boil? Read on for tips, guidelines and timing for different types of mushrooms.
Factors that Influence Boil Time
The optimum boil time can vary quite a bit based on:
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Type of mushroom – Hearty, dense mushrooms like portobello and shiitake can handle longer boiling times than delicate mushrooms like oyster or enoki
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Size of mushrooms – Small mushrooms and thin slices will obviously cook faster than whole, large caps. Quarter or slice bigger mushrooms to speed up cooking.
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Quantity of mushrooms – The more mushrooms you add, the longer they’ll take to cook through evenly. Boil smaller batches for more consistent results.
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Spiciness of boil – The more cayenne and other spices, the faster the boiling liquid will penetrate the mushrooms. Milder boils require longer cook times.
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Personal preference – Ultimately it comes down to the texture you find appealing Some like firmer mushrooms while others prefer them completely soft and melty
Now let’s look at estimated boil times for popular mushroom varieties.
Recommended Boil Times for Common Mushroom Types
Button Mushrooms
The mild-flavored white mushrooms found prepackaged in every grocery store are button mushrooms They’re small, hold their shape well when boiled and absorb flavors nicely
- Quartered buttons: 5-7 minutes
- Whole mini buttons: 7-10 minutes
- Whole regular buttons: 10-12 minutes
Check for tenderness by piercing caps with a fork. Remove promptly to prevent overcooking.
Cremini Mushrooms
Similar to buttons but with a deeper, more savory flavor. Creminis need a bit longer to fully soften.
- Quartered creminis: 8-10 minutes
- Halved or whole creminis: 10-13 minutes
Creminis should feel slightly firmer than buttons at the same doneness point when pierced.
Portobello Mushrooms
The large, meaty caps of portobello mushrooms are fantastic in crab boils. Remove tough stems and slice or quarter caps for quicker cooking.
- Quartered caps: 10-12 minutes
- Whole caps: 15-18 minutes
Portobellos won’t get quite as soft as smaller mushrooms. Remove when tender but still with some pleasant chewiness.
Oyster Mushrooms
Handle delicate oyster mushrooms gently so they don’t fall apart.
- Small oyster pieces: 4-7 minutes
- Whole small caps: 5-8 minutes
- Whole large caps: 7-10 minutes
Check oysters frequently and remove promptly once tender but before they go limp.
Shiitake Mushrooms
Known for their rich, smoky umami flavor, shiitakes add fantastic depth to crab boils. Remove stems and slice caps into strips.
- Shiitake strips: 8-12 minutes
- Quartered caps: 10-14 minutes
Shiitakes should be tender but still have a nice, slightly chewy texture when done.
Enoki Mushrooms
These skinny mushrooms cook lightning fast. Separate into smaller bunches for even results.
- Small bunches: 2-4 minutes
- Individual mushrooms: 30 seconds – 1 minute
Enokis are extremely delicate, so watch diligently and remove just before they appear limp.
Tips for Perfectly Boiled Mushrooms
Follow these tips for flawlessly boiled mushrooms every time:
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Clean mushrooms right before boiling by wiping or quickly rinsing. Never soak, as they’ll absorb water.
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Add mushrooms halfway through the crab boil if including other vegetables. Prevents overcooking.
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Toss in a test mushroom shortly before the rest to gauge ideal doneness.
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Stir mushrooms occasionally while boiling for even seasoning exposure.
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Immediately transfer to an ice bath upon removing from boil to stop cooking.
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Save and reuse boil liquid for a savory seafood stock.
With the boil times above as a starting point, close monitoring, and adjustments as needed, you’ll be boiling mushrooms like a pro for your next crab feast. Just be ready to fend off fellow guests angling for those perfect mushrooms!
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I tell when the mushrooms are done boiling?
Check doneness after the minimum recommended boil time by piercing a mushroom with a fork or tasting a piece. It should be fork-tender but still have a pleasant firmness. When in doubt, err on the side of slightly underdone.
Should I trim or clean the mushrooms before boiling?
Yes, wipe fresh mushrooms clean with a damp towel or paper towel. Trim away any dried ends or dirty spots. Avoid soaking them as that can make them waterlogged.
Can I add mushrooms to the crab boil at the beginning?
It’s best to add them halfway through the boil, after harder vegetables like potatoes and corn have cooked partially. This prevents the mushrooms from overcooking and becoming mushy.
What’s the best way to prevent boiled mushrooms from getting waterlogged?
Avoid overcrowding the pot, which slows boiling. Use a vigorous boil and stir occasionally to expose all sides evenly. Test doneness frequently and remove promptly once tender. Shock in an ice bath to stop cooking.
What do I do if the mushrooms turn out mushy and flavorless?
Unfortunately overcooked mushrooms can’t be reversed. But you can use them as an addition to risottos, pasta sauces or chopped finely into crab cakes where texture isn’t as important. Next time, try boiling in smaller batches and testing earlier.
Can I adjust the spice level of the crab boil?
Yes, control the amount of crab boil seasoning you use. For milder flavor, start with less and add more to taste. Add brown sugar or honey to balance spice as well.
How should I store leftover boiled mushrooms?
Place cooled mushrooms in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days. You can also spread in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze for one hour before transferring to a freezer bag or container.
So grab your favorite variety of mushrooms and put them to the boil test in your next seafood feast. With a little trial and error, you’ll be rewarded with tender yet crisp, full flavored mushrooms that will be the highlight of any crab boil. Just be prepared to fend off eager hands reaching for those perfect ‘shrooms!
You’re gonna need a bigger pot
When it’s time to cook you first need to get your water seasoned. Fill your pot halfway. For this boil I used a Bayou Classic 1000 100-Qt. Aluminum Stockpot with Boil Basket. You can get by with a smaller pot but I wouldn’t go much below an 80-quart if you intend on making the full recipe. Be mindful of the amount of crawfish and ingredients that will be taking up room in the pot and don’t overfill.
Start seasoning the water
Add the potatoes, garlic, lemons, and onions. Then pour in the dry seasoning and liquid concentrate. Finally, fire up the jet burner to heat the water.