Imitation crab meat, often labeled as krab crab stick, or surimi has become a popular ingredient in seafood dishes and sushi rolls. With its sweet flavor and shredded texture similar to real crab, this seafood product made from fish provides an affordable and accessible alternative. But with its processed nature, many home cooks wonder just how long imitation crab meat lasts after opening.
Here’s a complete guide to maximizing the shelf life and determining spoilage of imitation crab meat stored in the refrigerator or freezer.
An Overview on Imitation Crab Meat
Before jumping into proper storage, it helps to understand exactly what imitation crab meat is made of.
Imitation crab or surimi starts with minced white fish such as Alaskan pollock or hake. The fish is cooked and pulverized into a dough-like paste, then mixed with fillers like wheat starch, egg whites, and crab flavoring. Coloring agents like carotenoids give it that recognizable reddish-orange hue.
The resulting paste can be shaped, cut, and rolled into various forms from chunks to shredded strands. When packaged and chilled, the texture closely mimics the flakiness of real crab.
Imitation crab is precooked when processed, so it just needs to be heated or chilled before serving. This makes it a versatile, convenient seafood option for sushi, salads, dips, sandwiches, and more.
Refrigerator Shelf Life of Imitation Crab
Proper refrigeration is key to maintaining freshness and extending the shelf life. Here are some fridge storage guidelines:
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Unopened – Store unopened packages of imitation crab meat in the refrigerator. It will maintain quality up to 2 weeks past any “sell-by” or “best by” dates on the packaging when kept at a temperature of 40°F or below.
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Opened – Once opened, reseal or transfer imitation crab meat to an airtight container. Use opened imitation crab within 3 to 4 days. Discard any leftovers that are older than 4 days.
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Cook or freeze – For maximum freshness, use imitation crab meat within 1 to 2 days after opening. If you won’t use it all, freeze leftovers immediately.
Freezer Storage Timelines
While refrigeration preserves imitation crab for use within days, the freezer extends shelf life for months. Here are the freezing guidelines:
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Unopened – Unopened, commercially packaged imitation crab can be safely frozen for up to 6 months past the “sell-by” date printed on the package.
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Opened – Transfer opened imitation crab meat to an airtight freezer bag or container, removing excess air. It will maintain best quality frozen for 4 to 6 months at a temperature of 0°F or below.
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Thawing – Thaw frozen imitation crab overnight in the refrigerator. Do not thaw on the counter at room temperature.
Signs of Spoiled Imitation Crab
Imitation crab has a longer shelf life than fresh seafood, but it will eventually spoil. Signs that indicate it’s time to throw out your imitation crab include:
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Slimy texture – Fresh imitation crab should have a bouncy, firm texture. Discard any that feels slippery or mushy.
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Fishy odor – Imitation crab that has gone bad tends to have a noticeable fishy or ammonia-like smell.
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Change in color – The crab may fade to an unnatural white, brown or gray color as it spoils.
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Mold – Check for visible fuzzy mold, especially if storing past the use-by date. This indicates spoilage.
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Expiration dates – Do not consume imitation crab more than 1 week past any expiration dates printed on the packaging.
When in doubt, remember it’s better to be safe and throw away questionable imitation crab. The adverse effects of eating spoiled crab meat aren’t worth the risk.
How to Keep Imitation Crab Fresh Longer
Follow these simple tips to safely store imitation crab meat and extend its shelf life:
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Refrigerate unopened packages below 40°F and minimize temperature fluctuations. Avoid storing in the door.
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Transfer opened product to airtight containers or bags, gently pressing out excess air.
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Label storage containers with dates so you know when it was opened or frozen.
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Portion bulk packages into single servings before freezing to avoid thawing more than needed.
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If reheating, avoid overcooking. Imitation crab just needs a quick steam or gentle heat.
With proper refrigeration and freezing methods, imitation crab can stay fresh for use in your favorite seafood dishes for weeks or months past the date of purchase. But once that package is open, be sure to use it within 3 to 4 days for safety.
Mistake: Thawing your imitation crab meat too soon
If you are planning to serve imitation crab one of the many delicious ways at a dinner party this weekend, dont be tempted to start thawing it out on Monday. Thawing out your imitation crab too early can lead to a host of problems, the biggest of which is that crab going bad before you can serve it.
To thaw out your imitation crab, place the frozen meat in the refrigerator around 24 hours before you need it. This allows it to defrost slowly and safely. Once it is thawed out, it should be used within three days.
If you change your mind about using it, though, dont put the imitation crab back in the freezer once it has been thawed. Freezing, thawing, then re-freezing fish is not usually recommended because it breaks down over time, reducing its quality; it will only degrade further with another thaw at a later time.
Mistake: Not storing imitation crab at the right temperature
If you want your imitation crab meat to last in the refrigerator or freezer, you need to be sure to store it at the right temperature. Since 38 degrees F is the sweet spot, it is recommended to keep the seafood on the bottom shelf where the refrigerators temperature is usually lowest. To check that your fridge is at the proper temperature, you can purchase a specialized thermometer to keep inside the fridge if yours doesnt have one built-in. You can also use an instant-read meat thermometer to get a reading on the fly.
If you are storing your imitation crab meat in the freezer, the ideal temperature is at or below 0 degrees F. Not all home freezers are set to this temperature (most are around 10 degrees F), but if yours doesnt go that low, dont worry. Youre still in the safe zone at 10 degrees F, but your imitation crab will stay good for around one year instead of two.
IMITATION CRAB MEAT — PURCHASED COMMERCIALLY FROZEN. FOOD STORAGE – HOW LONG CAN YOU KEEP.
FAQ
Does crab go bad in the fridge?
How to tell if crab has gone bad?
To determine if the crab has gone bad, use your eyes and nose. There should be no obvious discoloration to the meat, nor should it appear to be slimy or spongy. Lastly, the aroma should be sweet and pleasant. Anything resembling an ammoniated smell indicates the crab has passed its prime and should be discarded.
How long is imitation crab good for in the fridge reddit?
Roughly a week. The smell( fishy or sour).
How long are imitation crab meat legs good for?
When does imitation crab expire? Unopened, imitation crab usually remains fresh for about two months if stored in the refrigerator.