Smoking meat is an art. When done right, it results in succulent, flavorful barbecue that melts in your mouth. Pork shoulder, in particular, is well suited to low and slow smoking With the right technique, you can transform a tough cut into a mouthwatering centerpiece
But smoking an 8 pound pork shoulder is no quick endeavor. To fully break down the connective tissue and imbue the meat with smoke, you need to allow ample time. Rushing the process leads to dry chewy pork that lacks the characteristic smoky nuance.
I’ve smoked my fair share of pork shoulders over the years. Through trial and error, I’ve learned how to balance time and temperature to achieve barbecue perfection. Follow my guidance, and you’ll turn out fantastic pulled pork worthy of any BBQ joint.
Estimating Cook Time for an 8 Pound Pork Shoulder
Giving the collagen enough time to melt into tasty gelatin is the most important part of smoking pork shoulder. The general rule of thumb is to calculate 1. 5-2 hours per pound at 225-275°F. As an 8-pound pork shoulder is a big piece of meat, the time can change.
According to smoking experts you can estimate approximately 16 hours for an 8 pound pork shoulder smoked at 225°F. This allows for
- 12 hours for the collagen to break down
- 1 hour per pound of weight
- Extra time for variability in shape and bone structure
If you bump up the temperature to 250°F, you can shorten the cook time to around 14 hours. But higher heat can result in drier meat, so 225°F is ideal.
The pork is ready when:
- It reaches an internal temperature of 195-205°F.
- The bone slides out cleanly.
- A fork or probe slides in with no resistance.
The meat should be fall-apart tender and shred easily. If it doesn’t pass these tests after 16 hours, continue smoking until it does. Patience is key for mouthwatering pulled pork.
Tips for Smoking an 8 Pound Pork Shoulder
Smoking low and slow requires vigilance. A negligence error can ruin 16 hours of patience. Here are some tips for seamlessly smoking an 8 pound pork shoulder:
Choose the Right Smoker
You’ll need a charcoal or electric smoker that can hold temperature between 225-250°F. A offset smoker is ideal, as you can easily add fuel and wood chunks for continued smoking.
Prepare the Meat Properly
- Trim off any excess fat to prevent a greasy end product. Leave a generous 1/4 inch fat cap for moisture.
- Generously season all over with a dry rub. Let it penetrate the meat overnight.
- Bring the pork to room temperature before smoking for even cooking.
Maintain Proper Temperature
The key is keeping your smoker between 225-250°F for the entire cook. Check it often and adjust the vents or electric controls as needed. Use a thermometer with a food probe in the meat so you can monitor IT.
Manage Your Fuel Source
For charcoal smokers, you’ll need to replenish hot coals every 4-6 hours. For electric smokers, monitor the heating element and chip loader to prevent flames or temperature spikes.
Don’t Peek!
Opening the smoker releases heat and moisture. Only check on the meat when necessary to refuel, add wood chunks, or replenish water in the water pan.
Power Through the Stall
As the meat hits around 160°F, moisture evaporates from the surface and causes the temperature to plateau. This stall can last 1-3 hours. Don’t worry, just push through until the IT starts rising again.
Rest the Meat Before Serving
Once the pork hits 205°F, remove it from the heat and let it rest tented in foil for at least 30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat. Then unwrap, pull, and enjoy!
Step-by-Step Guide
Follow this simple timeline for smoking pork shoulder perfection:
- The Night Before: Pat the 8 pound pork shoulder dry and rub it all over with your favorite BBQ seasoning. Refrigerate uncovered overnight.
- 8:00 – 11:00 AM: Remove the pork from the fridge and let it come to room temperature, about 1-2 hours. Meanwhile, prepare your smoker to maintain 225-250°F. Add hot coals and wood chunks. Place a thermometer probe in the thickest part of the meat. Put the pork in the smoker once it’s up to temp.
- 11:00 AM – 3:00 AM: Smoke the pork undisturbed, maintaining even heat. Check IT, fuel, water, and wood chunks every 1-2 hours. Don’t worry about stalling between 160-170°F.
- 3:00 – 5:00 AM: Once IT hits 195°F, start checking for doneness every 30 minutes. Look for falling apart meat, loose bone, and tender probe.
- 5:00 – 5:30 AM: When fully tender, remove from smoker and tent in foil. Allow to rest for 30-60 mins.
- 5:30 AM: Unwrap, pull, chop, slice, and serve! Enjoy your smoky 8-hour pork shoulder.
With the proper timeline and temperature, you’ll achieve competition-worthy pulled pork, even in your own backyard. Smoking meat is tricky, but very rewarding when done right. Follow my guidance for smoking an 8 pound pork shoulder, and you’ll impress your family with incredibly moist, fall-off-the-bone barbecue. Once you master this technique, experiment with other meats like brisket and ribs. Perfect low and slow barbecue is a life skill worth learning. Dig in!
How to Smoke Pork Butt / How to Make Pulled Pork Recipe
FAQ
How long does it take to smoke an 8lb pork shoulder at 225?
Is it better to smoke a pork shoulder at 225 or 250?
How long to cook 8 lb pork shoulder at 250 degrees?
How long do you cook a 8-pound bone in pork shoulder?