Have you ever found yourself craving that iconic Kentucky Fried Chicken taste but didn’t want to leave your house? I’ve been there too! After years of experimenting and research, I’m excited to share the closest homemade version of Colonel Sanders’ famous fried chicken recipe.
In 2016, something incredible happened – the Chicago Tribune published what might be the biggest reveal in fast food history. Colonel Sanders’ secret blend of 11 herbs and spices was discovered in a scrapbook belonging to his second wife, Claudia. This gives us a rare peek into the recipe that transformed a small Kentucky restaurant into the global phenomenon we know today.
Let me walk you through how to make KFC chicken that’s so close to the original, your family might think you smuggled it out of the restaurant!
What Makes KFC Chicken So Special?
KFC’s chicken stands out because of three key elements:
- The secret blend of 11 herbs and spices
- The cooking method (pressure frying in the restaurants)
- The breading technique that creates that perfect crust
While KFC uses pressure fryers in their restaurants (which most of us don’t have at home), we can still achieve amazing results with standard kitchen equipment.
The Secret 11 Herbs and Spices
The heart of KFC’s flavor is their proprietary blend. According to the leaked recipe here are the 11 herbs and spices
- Salt
- Thyme
- Basil
- Oregano
- Celery salt
- Black pepper
- Dried mustard
- Paprika
- Garlic salt
- Ground ginger
- White pepper
Some recipes also mention MSG (Accent Seasoning), which KFC reportedly uses as a flavor enhancer. This is optional for home cooks who prefer to avoid it.
What You’ll Need
Ingredients for the Spice Mixture:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- ⅔ tablespoon salt
- ½ tablespoon ground thyme
- ½ tablespoon basil
- ⅓ tablespoon oregano
- 1 tablespoon celery salt
- 1 tablespoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon dry mustard powder
- 4 tablespoon paprika
- 2 tablespoons garlic salt
- 1 tablespoon ground ginger
- 3 tablespoons ground white pepper
- ½ teaspoon Accent flavor enhancer (MSG) – optional
For the Chicken:
- 1 whole chicken (about 3 pounds), cut into 10 pieces (or chicken pieces of your choice)
- 1 cup buttermilk
- 1 large egg, beaten
- Vegetable shortening or oil for frying (KFC originally used cottonseed oil)
Equipment:
- Large mixing bowls
- Food processor (optional but helpful for blending spices evenly)
- Deep fryer, Dutch oven, or heavy-bottomed pot
- Cooking thermometer
- Wire cooling rack
- Baking sheets
- Tongs
Step-by-Step KFC Chicken Recipe
1. Prepare Your Chicken
Cut your whole chicken into 10 pieces: 2 wings, 2 drumsticks, 2 thighs, and 4 breast pieces (cut each breast in half). Keep the skin on – it’s essential for that authentic KFC crunch!
2. Create the Spice Blend
Combine all your herbs and spices in a food processor and pulse until they’re evenly sized. This ensures consistent flavor throughout the coating. If you don’t have a food processor, whisk them thoroughly in a bowl.
3. Make the Breading Mixture
Mix your processed spice blend with the flour in a large bowl. Whisk until everything is combined evenly.
4. Prepare the Egg Mixture
In a separate bowl, whisk together the buttermilk and beaten egg until well combined.
5. Marinate the Chicken
Place your chicken pieces in the buttermilk mixture and let them soak for 20-60 minutes. This tenderizes the meat and helps the breading stick. For best results, marinate at room temperature (if you’re cooking soon) or in the refrigerator if marinating longer.
6. Bread the Chicken
Here’s where technique matters
- Take each piece of chicken from the buttermilk, allowing excess to drip off
- Place it in the flour-spice mixture and coat thoroughly
- Shake off any excess flour
- Place the breaded chicken on a wire rack over a baking sheet
- Let the breaded chicken rest for about 15 minutes before frying (this helps the coating stick better)
7. Heat Your Oil
Heat vegetable shortening or oil to 350°F (177°C) in your fryer or pot. You’ll need enough oil to submerge the chicken pieces – about 5 inches deep.
8. Fry in Batches
Don’t overcrowd your fryer! Cook the chicken in batches:
- Breasts and thighs will take about 15-18 minutes
- Wings and legs will take about 12-13 minutes
The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C) when done. Use a meat thermometer to check.
9. Drain and Rest
Place the fried chicken on a clean wire rack positioned over a baking sheet to drain excess oil. Don’t put it on paper towels – this can make the coating soggy!
Troubleshooting Common Problems
My breading is falling off!
- Make sure your chicken is well-dried before coating
- Pat the breading firmly onto the chicken
- Let the breaded chicken rest before frying
- Don’t move the chicken too much while it’s frying
My chicken is burning on the outside but raw inside
- Your oil is too hot – reduce the temperature
- Your chicken pieces might be too large – cut them smaller
- Try finishing larger pieces in the oven at 350°F
My chicken is greasy
- Your oil wasn’t hot enough – maintain 350°F
- You might be overcrowding the pan – fry fewer pieces at once
Can I Make KFC Chicken Without a Deep Fryer?
Absolutely! While a deep fryer makes the process easier, you have several alternatives:
Using a Dutch Oven or Heavy Pot
- Fill it halfway with oil
- Use a thermometer to maintain 350°F
- Cook in smaller batches to maintain temperature
Using a Cast Iron Skillet
- Add about 1-inch of oil
- Maintain temperature at 350°F
- Fry chicken pieces, turning occasionally
- Once browned, finish cooking in a 350°F oven if needed
Extra Crispy vs. Original Recipe
KFC offers two main varieties of fried chicken. The recipe above is for the Original Recipe. If you prefer Extra Crispy:
- After the first breading, dip the chicken back into the buttermilk mixture
- Bread it a second time in the flour mixture
- Press the coating firmly onto the chicken
- Let rest for 15 minutes before frying
This double-breading creates that extra crunchy coating that many people love!
Storage and Reheating Tips
- Refrigerate leftover chicken in an airtight container for up to 3-5 days
- Reheat in a 400°F oven for 15-20 minutes (avoid microwave – it makes the coating soggy)
- For best results, place on a wire rack in the oven so air circulates all around
The Bottom Line
Making KFC chicken at home isn’t just possible – it’s downright delicious! While it might not be exactly identical to the restaurant version (we’re missing those pressure fryers), this recipe gets amazingly close to Colonel Sanders’ famous creation.
I’ve made this recipe countless times for family gatherings, and people always ask if I secretly bought KFC! The key is getting that spice blend right and following the proper breading technique.
So next time you’re craving some finger-lickin’ good chicken, skip the drive-thru and try making it yourself. You might be surprised at just how close you can get to the real thing!
Community Q&ASearch
- Question What kind of oil does KFC use?
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer According to the KFC website, their products are cooked in canola oil and hydrogenated soybean oil containing TBHQ (a preservative) and citric acid.
- Question What are the Colonel’s 11 herbs and spices?
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer According to an article published in the Chicago Tribune, the 11 herbs and spices were recently revealed to be salt, thyme, basil, oregano, celery salt, black pepper, dried mustard, paprika, garlic salt, ground ginger, and white pepper.
- Question Does KFC pressure cook their fried chicken?
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer KFC uses special industrial pressure fryers. These are different from the type of pressure cooker most people have in their home kitchen, however. You’ll have an easier time recreating the recipe in a deep fryer or Dutch oven.
- Always use great care when working with hot oil. Thanks Helpful 5 Not Helpful 0
- Do not discard the hot oil down the drain. Pour it into a metal can instead. Thanks Helpful 5 Not Helpful 0
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Frying the Chicken
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1 Fill a pot or deep fryer with at least 5 inches (13 cm) of vegetable oil. The oil needs to be deep enough so that you can submerge the chicken pieces.[12] Plan on using about 2 quarts (1.9 L) of oil.
- You can use another neutral-tasting oil. Avoid olive oil, however, as the flavor is too intense.
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2 Heat the oil over medium-high heat until it is 350 °F (177 °C). This may take a few minutes, but do not step away from the fryer. Once the oil starts to heat up, the temperature will rise rapidly. Use a candy-making or oil thermometer to keep track of the oils temperature.[13] [14]
- If you dont have a thermometer, stick a wooden spoon handle into the oil. The oil is ready once you start to see bubbles around the handle.[15]
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3 Fry the chicken in batches for 12 to 18 minutes. The breasts and wings will be ready in about 12 to 14 minutes. The legs and thighs will take about 15 to 18 minutes.[16]
- Check the internal temperature, the chicken is done when the internal temperature reads 165 °F (74 °C). Use a meat thermometer to gauge the temperature.[17]
- The oil should be deep enough to ensure even frying, so theres no need to turn the chicken pieces.
- Make the chicken easier to remove by placing the chicken into a fryer basket, do not overcrowd the basket, then dipping the basket into the hot oil.[18]
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4 Use a pair of metal tongs to transfer the chicken to a wire cooling rack. To help keep your counter clean, place a baking sheet under the cooling rack to catch any oil drips. Once the chicken has cooled off to room-temperature, its ready to serve![19]
- Dont put the chicken on top of newspaper or paper towels. This will trap the steam in, causing the chicken to go soft.
- If you used a fryer basket, lift it out and hook it over the edge of the deep fryer. Use tongs to pull the chicken pieces out.
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How To Make KFC Fried Chicken / Recipe Secret Revealed
FAQ
How is KFC chicken made?
KFC chicken is made by inspecting raw, fresh chicken, marinating it in a blend of 11 herbs and spices, coating it in a seasoned flour mixture, and then pressure frying it to achieve a crispy outside and juicy inside. The special equipment, known as a pressure fryer, cooks the chicken quickly under pressure, locking in moisture and ensuring even cooking, which is a signature technique perfected by Colonel Sanders.
What is KFC chicken coating made of?
KFC chicken coating is made of all-purpose flour mixed with 11 secret herbs and spices, along with salt, dry milk, and egg powder, which adhere to the chicken through a buttermilk and egg wet dip before being pressure fried. While the specific combination of the 11 herbs and spices is a closely guarded secret, it is known to include various seasonings like paprika, garlic salt, and black pepper.
What are the 11 ingredients in KFC chicken?
Kentucky Air Fried Chicken; 11 secret herbs and spices, 1 tsp Salt, 1 tsp Black Pepper, 2 tsp White Pepper, 1 tsp Celery Salt, 1 tsp Dried Basil, 1 tsp Dried Thyme, 2 tsp Garlic Powder, 1 tsp Dried Oregano, 1 tsp Mustard Powder, 1 tbsp Paprika, 1 tsp Powdered Ginger, 1 tbsp Baking Powder.
Do KFC boil chicken before frying?
No, KFC does not boil their chicken before frying it; instead, they pressure-fry the chicken after it has been marinated in buttermilk and coated in flour and spices. This pressure-frying process helps the chicken cook quickly and evenly, keeping the meat juicy on the inside and the exterior crispy.