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What is Chicken Carbonara? The Ultimate Creamy Pasta Dish You Need to Try!

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Hey pasta lovers! I’ve been making chicken carbonara for years now, and let me tell you, it’s one of those dishes that makes everyone at the table go silent because they’re too busy enjoying every creamy, savory bite. But what exactly is chicken carbonara? Let’s dive into this delicious Italian-inspired dish that’s become a staple in my home kitchen.

The Basics: What Makes a Carbonara a Carbonara?

Chicken carbonara is basically a twist on the traditional Italian pasta dish At its heart, carbonara is a silky, rich pasta sauce made from egg yolks, cheese, and cured pork. The chicken addition makes it heartier and turns it into a complete meal

The traditional carbonara from Rome doesn’t actually include chicken – it’s typically made with guanciale (pork jowl) or pancetta, eggs, hard cheese, and black pepper. But the Americanized version often includes chicken for extra protein and sometimes adds cream for a silkier sauce.

What Goes Into a Chicken Carbonara?

Let me break down the key ingredients that make this dish so irresistible:

The Core Ingredients

  • Pasta: Usually spaghetti, though some recipes use fettuccine or linguine
  • Egg yolks: These create that magical silky texture without being scrambled
  • Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated is best for melting into that creamy sauce
  • Bacon or pancetta: For that smoky, savory flavor that’s essential
  • Chicken: Usually boneless, skinless chicken breasts or tenders
  • Garlic: Because almost every good pasta dish needs garlic!
  • Black pepper: Freshly cracked is best for authentic flavor

Optional but Common Additions

  • Heavy cream: Not traditional, but many American recipes include it
  • Onions: For extra flavor depth
  • Herbs: Parsley and basil are common garnishes
  • Lemon zest: Adds brightness to cut through the richness

Why I Love Making Chicken Carbonara

This dish has been in my regular rotation for good reason:

  1. It’s quick – you can have it on the table in about 30 minutes
  2. It feels fancy enough for guests but simple enough for weeknights
  3. It uses pantry staples I usually have on hand
  4. It’s creamy and indulgent without being too heavy
  5. The leftovers (if there are any!) reheat pretty well

The Science Behind Perfect Carbonara

The magic of carbonara happens when hot pasta meets raw egg yolks. The residual heat gently cooks the eggs without scrambling them, creating that signature silky sauce. It’s a bit of kitchen chemistry that feels like a magic trick when you get it right!

The key is working quickly and keeping the heat low when combining everything. That’s why timing is everything with this dish.

How Chicken Carbonara Differs from Traditional Carbonara

Traditional Italian carbonara doesn’t include chicken or cream, but our American version often includes both. Here’s a quick comparison:

Traditional Carbonara Chicken Carbonara
Guanciale or pancetta Bacon + chicken
Egg yolks Egg yolks (sometimes with cream)
Pecorino Romano Usually Parmesan
Black pepper Black pepper + additional herbs
No cream Often includes cream

Common Mistakes When Making Chicken Carbonara

I’ve made all these mistakes at some point, so learn from my errors!

  • Scrambling the eggs: Using too high heat can turn your silky sauce into breakfast scramble
  • Overcooking the pasta: Always aim for al dente since it’ll continue cooking in the sauce
  • Not saving pasta water: This starchy liquid is like liquid gold for adjusting sauce consistency
  • Using pre-grated cheese: The anti-caking agents can make your sauce grainy
  • Overdoing the cream: Too much makes it more like alfredo than carbonara

My Go-To Chicken Carbonara Recipe

After trying various versions, here’s the recipe I always come back to:

Ingredients:

  • 1 pound spaghetti
  • 6 slices thick-cut bacon, chopped
  • 1 pound boneless skinless chicken breasts or tenders
  • 3-4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4-6 large egg yolks (room temperature)
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream (optional but makes it more foolproof)
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • Fresh parsley for garnish

Directions:

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to boil for the pasta.
  2. While waiting for the water, cook chopped bacon in a large skillet until crispy. Remove with a slotted spoon but keep the fat in the pan.
  3. Season chicken with salt and pepper, then cook it in the bacon fat until golden and cooked through, about 4-5 minutes per side. Remove and slice into strips.
  4. Cook pasta until just al dente according to package directions. Reserve about 1-1/2 cups of the starchy pasta water before draining.
  5. In a bowl, whisk together egg yolks, Parmesan, and cream (if using).
  6. With the heat on low, add minced garlic to the skillet and cook for about a minute until fragrant.
  7. Add the drained pasta to the skillet, tossing it in the garlic and remaining bacon fat.
  8. The crucial part: Remove the pan from heat, then quickly pour in the egg mixture while constantly tossing the pasta. The residual heat will cook the eggs into a silky sauce without scrambling them.
  9. If the sauce is too thick, add splashes of reserved pasta water until you reach your desired consistency.
  10. Add the bacon and sliced chicken back to the pan, toss everything together, and season with additional salt and pepper to taste.
  11. Serve immediately with extra Parmesan and fresh parsley.

Variations to Try

The beauty of chicken carbonara is how adaptable it is! Some fun variations:

  • Veggie additions: Add peas, spinach, or asparagus for color and nutrition
  • Seafood swap: Replace chicken with shrimp for a seafood twist
  • Spice it up: Add red pepper flakes for heat
  • Mushroom boost: Sautéed mushrooms add umami depth
  • Whole wheat option: Use whole wheat pasta for more fiber

Serving Suggestions

When I make chicken carbonara, I like to keep the sides simple since the pasta is rich:

  • A crisp green salad with a light vinaigrette
  • Garlic bread to soak up extra sauce
  • Roasted asparagus or broccoli
  • A glass of crisp white wine (Pinot Grigio works great!)

Storage Tips

Carbonara is definitely best fresh, but if you have leftovers:

  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days
  • Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of cream or milk to revive the sauce
  • I don’t recommend freezing carbonara as the sauce can separate when thawed

Final Thoughts

Chicken carbonara might not be the most authentic Italian dish, but it’s a delicious adaptation that’s found its way into American hearts and kitchens. It’s the perfect balance of comfort food and sophisticated dinner – equally at home on a weeknight table or at a dinner party.

P.S. Don’t forget to save some pasta water! Trust me on this one – it’s the secret to fixing almost any pasta sauce emergency!

what is chicken carbonara

Copycat Olive Garden chicken and shrimp carbonara!

FAQ

What’s the difference between chicken Alfredo and carbonara?

Chicken Alfredo features a rich, creamy sauce of butter, heavy cream, and Parmesan cheese, while Chicken Carbonara has a less traditional but popular creamy sauce made from eggs, hard cheese (like Pecorino Romano), rendered pork fat (from guanciale or pancetta), and black pepper. The key differences are the base of the sauce (cream and butter for Alfredo vs. eggs and pork fat for Carbonara), their flavor profiles (buttery and rich for Alfredo, savory and complex for Carbonara), and the typical pasta shapes they are served with.

What comes in chicken carbonara?

Chicken Carbonara ingredients include spaghetti, cooked chicken (such as breasts or shredded), bacon or pancetta, garlic, eggs, and Parmesan cheese. Common additions for flavor and garnish are black pepper, fresh parsley, and sometimes heavy cream, though traditional carbonara does not include cream. Other optional ingredients can include onion, peas, and basil.

How would you describe carbonara?

Carbonara is a classic Roman pasta dish featuring a rich, creamy sauce made from raw eggs, Pecorino Romano cheese, cured pork (traditionally guanciale), and black pepper. The silky sauce is achieved by emulsifying the eggs and cheese with the hot rendered fat from the pork and starchy pasta cooking water off the heat, resulting in a decadent and savory dish that is surprisingly simple in ingredients but requires careful technique to get right.

What is in Domino’s chicken carbonara?

Domino’s Chicken Carbonara ingredients typically include penne pasta, premium chicken, bacon, mushrooms, fresh onions, and Alfredo sauce, though the specific ingredients can vary slightly by location. Customers often receive these components separated and mix them at home, as the sauce is not always blended into the pasta during preparation.

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